The Role of Zn and Cu in Muscle Tissues of Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen, 1788), Marketed by Karachi Fish Harbour, Pakistan

Authors

  • Quratulan AHMED The Marine Reference Collection and Resources Centre, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270
  • Levent BAT University of Sinop, Fisheries Faculty, Department of Hydrobiology, TR57000 Sinop

Keywords:

Pampus argenteus, zinc, copper, Karachi Harbour, Estimated Daily Intake

Abstract

Two essential metal contaminations were studied in a total of sixty silver pomfret Pampus argenteus samples. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the levels of Zn and Cu in the muscle tissues of the commercial species P. argenteus in the fishing harbour of Karachi, the most important in Pakistan, and to correlate the concentration of metals with respect to fish size. Moreover, this study sought to establish the potential risk to humans from consumption of fish samples contaminated with these heavy metals. Zn concentrations in the silver pomfret were higher than Cu. The ranges of Zn and Cu concentrations were found to be from 2 to 12 and 1 to 6 mg/kg dry wt., respectively. The differences in both Zn and Cu concentrations between seasons were statistically significant. These results can be used to provide baseline information for risk assessment associated with their consumption, as the Estimated Daily Intake (EDI) for the fish tissues and Zn and Cu levels were below the daily dietary allowance recommended by international standards. Therefore, it may be concluded that these metals should not pose any health threat to the consumers resulting from the consumption of the fish. The relationship between Zn and Cu levels and fish size (both length and weight) of the fish were minimal, indicating that metal concentration in fish tissues was independent of lengths and weights.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

RL Haedrich. Stromateidae. In: W Fischer and G Bianchi (eds.). FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes, Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). FAO, Rome, Italy, 1984.

M Al-Hussaini. Fishery of Shared Stock of the Silver Pomfret in the Northern Gulf. FAO Fisheries Department, no 685. FAO, Rome, Italy, 2003.

FK Siyal, Y Li, T Gao and Q Liu. Maximum sustainable yield estimates of silver pomfret, Pampus argenteus (Family: Strometidae) fishery in Pakistan. Pak. J. Zool. 2013; 45, 447-52.

FAO. Fishery and Aquaculture Country Profile. FAO’s. Fisheries Department, Rome, Italy, 2009, p. 1-18.

KD Chao, JC Kim and YK Choe. Studies on the biology of pomfrets, Pampus spp. in the Korean waters. 5. Distribution and fishing condition(in Korean). Bull. Korean Fish Soc. 1989; 22, 294-305.

S Khare and S Singh. Histopathological lessons induced by copper sulphate and lead nitrate in the gills of fresh water fish Nandus. J. Ecotox. Environ. Mon. 2002; 12, 105-11.

TT Gbem, JK Balogun, FA Lawaland and PA Annune. Trace metal accumulation in Clariasgariepinus Teugules exposed to sublethal levels of tannery effluent. Sci. Total Environ. 2001; 271, 1-9.

JD Woodling, SF Brinkman and BJ Horn. Non- uniform accumulation of cadmium and copper in kidneys of wild brown trout Salmo trutta populations. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 2001; 40, 381-5.

KV Bengari and HS Patil. Respiration, liver glycogen and bioaccumulation in Labeo rohita exposed to zinc. Ind. J. Comp. Anim. Physiol. 1986; 4, 79-84.

NC Everall, NAA MacFarlane and RW Sedgwick. The interactions of water hardness and pH with the acute toxicity of zinc to the brown trout, Salmotrutta L. J.Fish. Biol. 1989; 35, 27-36.

C Hogstrand, RW Wilson, D Polgar and CM Wood. Effects of zinc on the kinetics of branchial calcium uptake in freshwater rainbow trout during adaptation to waterborne zinc. J. Exp. Biol. 1994; 186, 55-73.

P Sivaperumal, TV Sankar and PGV Nair. Heavy metal concentrations in fish, shellfish and fish products from internal markets of India vis-à-vis international standards. Food Chem. 2007; 102, 612-20.

JM Gorell, CC Johnson, BA Rybicki, EL Peterson, GX Kortsha and GG Brown. Occupational exposures to metals as risk factors for Parkinson’s disease. Neurology 1997; 48, 650-8.

UNEP. Determination of Total Cd, Zn, Pb and Cu in Selected Marine Organisms by Flameless AAS. Reference Methods for Marine Pollution Studies, 11 Rev 1, 1984.

UNEP. GESAMP: Cadmium, Lead and Tin the Marine Environment. UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies, no 56, 1985.

JH Zar. Biostatistical Analysis. 2nded. Prentice Hall, New Jersey, USA, 1984.

FishBase. Available at: http://fishbase.org, accessed December 2014.

I Zehra, T Kauser, E Zahir and II Naqvi. Determination of Cu, Cd, Pb and Zn concentration in edible marine fish Acanthopagurus berda (DANDYA) along Baluchistan coast-Pakistan. Int. J. Agr. Biol. 2003; 5, 80-2.

PS Rainbow, I Malik and P O'Brien. Physicochemical and physiological effects on the uptake of dissolved zinc and cadmium by the amphipod crustacean Orchestia gammarellus. Aquatic Toxicol. 1993; 25, 15-30.

AB Tabinda, M Hussain, I Ahmed and A Yasar. Accumulation of toxic and essential trace metals in fish and prawns from Keti Bunder Thatta District, Sindh. Pak. J. Zool. 2010; 42, 631-8.

R Raza, SA Sayeed, R Siddiqi and S Naz. Trace metal content in selected marine fish species of Northwest coastal area of Karachi, Pakistan. J. Chem. Soc. Pak. 2003; 25, 313-6.

M Canli and G Atli. The relationships between heavy metal (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn) levels and the size of six Mediterranean fish species. Environ. Poll. 2003; 121, 129-36.

S Mohammadnabizadeh, A Pourkhabbaz and R Afshari. Analysis and determination of trace metals (nickel, cadmium, chromium, and lead) in tissues of Pampus argenteus and Platycephalus indicus in the Hara Reserve, Iran. J. Toxicol. 2014; 2014, 576496.

PE Douben. Lead and cadmium in stone loach (Noemacheilus barbatulus L.) from three rivers in Derbyshire. Ecotox. Environ. Saf. 1989; 18, 35–58.

BKKK Jinadasa, LRS Rameesha, EMRKB Edirisinghe and RMUSK Rathnayake. Mercury, cadmium and lead levels in three commercially important marine fish species of in Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka J. Aquat. Sci. 2010; 15, 39-43.

MAFF. Monitoring and Surveillance of Non-Radioactive Contaminants in the Aquatic Environment and Activities Regulating the Disposal of Wastes at Sea, 1993. Directorate of Fisheries Research, Lowestoft, Aquatic Environment Monitoring Report, no 44, 1995.

FAO. Statistics Division Food Security Statistics, Food Consumption. Available at: http://www.fao.org, accessed June 2010.

FAO/WHO. Summary Report of the Seventy-Third Meeting of JECFA. Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. Geneva, Switzerland, 2010.

Downloads

Published

2015-11-04

How to Cite

AHMED, Q., & BAT, L. (2015). The Role of Zn and Cu in Muscle Tissues of Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen, 1788), Marketed by Karachi Fish Harbour, Pakistan. Walailak Journal of Science and Technology (WJST), 13(7), 571–578. Retrieved from https://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/1658

Issue

Section

Research Article

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.