Climate Situation in 5 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Thailand Investigated by Using Big Data RSS Feed and Programming

Authors

  • Chairote YAIPRASERT School of Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80161

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48048/wjst.2018.4823

Keywords:

Climate change, global warming, programming, RSS, temperature, tourism

Abstract

The concern about rising global temperatures is powerful in its effect on the tourism economy sector in the top 5 tourist attractions in Thailand. This study aimed to find techniques for using automatic big data RSS feed that is accessible online in mobile push notification and is freely available on the Internet. The programming technique method was applied for data acquisition, statistical process, and mathematical analysis. The outcomes pointed to a lack of study temperature changes on the local scale that provides insufficient information for decision making about tourism management in the local region. The results in this local level study tended to express decreasing temperature. This is not usually consistent with the IPCC scientific consensus summarization. This result could be involved with geography location and monsoon condition control. The temperatures did not have a significant effect on increase in the number of storms in the West Pacific Ocean. Sea surface temperature results were in agreement with global scale studies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

R Turner. Travel & Tourism Economic Impact 2015 Thailand. WTTC, London, 2015, p. 1-3.

Bangkok Post. Government Moves to Head Off Tourist Fears 2015. Available at: http://www.bangkokpost.com/archive/government-moves-to-head-off-tourist-fears/666028, accessed September 2017.

Travel Breaking News. Thailand Ranked Fifth in Worlds Top 10 Honeymoon Destinations. Available at: https://www.travelbreakingnews.net/2014/02/thailand-ranked-fifth-in-worlds-top-10-honeymoon-destinations, accessed December 2017.

Y Hedrick-Wong and D Choong. Global Destination Cities Index. MasterCard, New York, 2016, p. 1-7.

Y Hedrick-Wong and D Choong. MasterCard 2015 Global Destination Cities Index. MasterCard, New York, 2015, p. 7-11.

B Amelung and A Moreno. Impacts of Climate Change in Tourism in Europe. PESETA-Tourism Study, European Commission, Seville, 2009, p. 1-55.

B Amelung, S Nicholls and D Viner. Implications of global climate change for tourism flows and seasonality. J. Travel Res. 2007; 45, 285-96.

NA Fisichelli, GW Schuurman, WB Monahan and PS Ziesler. Protected area tourism in a changing climate: will visitation at US national parks warm up or overheat? PLoS One 2015; 10, e0128226.

IPCC. Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, 2014, p. 56-74.

IPCC. Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis Exit Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, USA, 2013. p. 192-4.

IPCC. Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, USA, 2007, p. 35-58.

D Hafemeister. Physics of Societal Issues: Calculations on National Security, Environment, and Energy. 2nd ed. Springer Science & Business Media, 2013, p. 290-1.

World Meteorological Organization. WMO Statement on the Status of the Global Climate in 2005. WMO, Geneva, Switzerland, 2006, p. 4-5.

Science Daily. Top 11 Warmest Years on Record have all been in Last 13 Years. Available at: http://www.bangkokpost.com/archive/government-moves-to-head-off-tourist-fears/666028, accessed December 2017.

XG Xin, TW Wu and J Zhang. Introduction of CMIP5 experiments carried out with the climate system models of Beijing climate center. Adv. Climate Change Res. 2013; 4, 41-9.

World Meteorological Organization. WMO Statement on the Status of the Global Climate in 2015. WMO, Geneva, Switzerland, Rep, 2016, p. 2-5.

World Meteorological Organization. WMO Statement on the State of the Global Climate in 2016. WMO, Geneva, Switzerland, 2017, p. 3-7.

KV Schuckmann, MD Palmer, KE Trenberth, A Cazenave, D Chambers, N Champollion, J Hansen, SA Josey, N Loeb, PP Mathieu, B Meyssignac and M Wild. An imperative to monitor Earth’s energy imbalance. Nat. Clim. Change 2016; 6, 138-44.

TM Smith and RW Reynolds. Extended reconstruction of global sea surface temperatures based on COADS data (1854-1997). J. Climate 2003; 16, 1495-510.

NA Rayner, P Brohan, DE Parker, CK Folland, JJ Kennedy, M Vanicek, TJ Ansell and SFB Tett. Improved analyses of changes and uncertainties in sea surface temperature measured in situ since the mid-nineteenth century: The HadSST2 dataset. J. Climate 2006; 19, 446-69.

TM Smith and RW Reynolds. A global merged land-air-sea surface temperature reconstruction based on historical observations (1880-1997). J. Climate 2005; 18, 2021-36.

PJ Korhonen, P Malo, T Pajala, N Ravaja, O Somervuori and J Wallenius. Context matters: The impact of product type, emotional attachment and information overload on choice quality. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 2018; 264, 270-9.

R Hrastnik. Unleash the Marketing & Publishing Power of RSS. Available at: http://www.electronic -illusions.be/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/rss_interviews.pdf, accessed January 2018.

W Richardson. Blogging and RSS- The "What's It?" and "How to" of Powerful New Web Tools for Educators. Available at: http://www.infotoday.com/MMSchools/jan04/richardson.shtml, accessed January 2018.

D Morgan. RSS Advertising, Coming Fast. Available at: https://www.clickz.com/rss-advertising-coming-fast/78326, accessed January 2018.

A Agarwal. Top technology RSS feeds. Available at: https://blog.feedspot.com/technology_ rss_feeds, accessed January 2018.

Oracle. Oracle Data Integrator. Available at: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/middleware/data-integrator/overview/index.html, accessed December 2017.

D Ma. Use of RSS feeds to push online content to users. J. Decis. Support Syst. 2012; 54, 740-9.

R Agrawal, T Imieliński and A Swami. Mining association rules between sets of items in large databases. In: Proceedings of the 1993 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, Washington DC, USA, 1993, p. 1-566.

Unisys Headlines. Hurricane/Tropical Data. Available at: http://weather.unisys.com/hurricane/ index.php, accessed December 2017.

The Weather Company. Weather Underground. Available at: https://www.wunderground.com. December 2017.

GitHub. GitHub Guides: Hello World 2016. Available at: https://guides.github.com/activities/hello-world, accessed December 2017.

N Karl. Parsing Hierarchical Data Format (HDF) Files. ACM New York, USA, 2010.

National Oceanographic Data Center. Access data. Available at: https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/access/ index.html, accessed December 2017.

US Naval Research Laboratory. Satellite Meteorology. Available at: https://www.nrlmry.navy.mil/ sat_products.html, accessed December 2017.

TR Knutson and RE Tuleya. Impact of CO2-induced warming on simulated hurricane intensity and precipitation: sensitivity to the choice of climate model and convective parameterization. J. Climate 2004; 17, 3477-95.

SE Ahmed and B Yüzbaşı. Big data analytics: Integrating penalty strategies. Int. J. Manag. Sci. Eng. Manag. 2016; 11, 105-15.

World Bank. Thailand 2016. Available at: http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/thailand, accessed January 2017.

E Haites, D Pantin and M Attzs. Assessment of the Economic Impact of Climate Change on CARICOM Countries. Toronto, Canada, 2002.

A McCluskey and AG Lalkhen. Statistics II: Central tendency and spread of data. Cont. Educ. Anaesth. Crit. Care Pain 2007; 7, 127-30.

C Clapham and J Nicholson. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics. 4th ed. Oxford University Press, 2009, p. 347-9.

Wikipedia. Scientific Opinion on Climate Change 2017. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Scientific_opinion_on_climate_change#cite_note-7, accessed December 2017.

Wikipedia. List of Scientists Opposing the Mainstream Scientific Assessment of Global Warming 2017. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_scientists_opposing_the_mainstream_ scientific_assessment_of_global_warming#Scientists_arguing_that_the_cause_of_global_warming_is_unknown, accessed December 2017.

B Huang, PW Thorne, TM Smith, W Liu, J Lawrimore, V F Banzon, HM Zhang, TC Peterson and M Menne. Further exploring and quantifying uncertainties for extended reconstructed sea surface temperature (ERSST) version 4 (v4). J. Climate 2015; 29, 3119-42.

P Niiler. Chapter 4.1 The world ocean surface circulation. Int. Geophys. 2001; 77, 193-204.

JA Curry, PJ Webster and G Holland. Mixing politics and science in testing the hypothesis that greenhouse warming is causing a global increase in hurricane intensity. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 2006; 87, 1025-37.

NASA. Competing Forces Muddle the Picture. Available at: http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/ Features/ClimateStorms/page4.php, accessed December 2017

E Meghan. Is Climate Change Causing more Powerful Tornadoes? Available at: http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/severe-weather-and-climate-change/62715, accessed December 2017

USGCRP. Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment. US Government Printing Office, 2014.

SJ Camargo and AH Sobel. Western north pacific tropical cyclone intensity and ENSO. J. Climate 2005; 18, 2996-3006.

CW Landsea, BA Harper, K Hoarau and JA Knaff. Can we detect trends in extreme tropical cyclones? Science 2006; 313, 452-4.

RA Pielke, C Landsea, M Mayfield, J Laver and R Pasch. Hurricanes and global warming. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 2005; 11, 1571-5.

GFDL. Global Warming and Hurricanes. Available at: https://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/global-warming-and-hurricanes, accessed June 2017.

GA Vecchi and BJ Soden. Increased tropical Atlantic wind shear in model projections of global warming. Geophys. Res. Let. 2007; 34, L08702.

D Smirnov, M Newman and MA Alexander. Investigating the role of ocean-atmosphere coupling in the North Pacific Ocean. J. Climate 2014; 27, 592-606.

A Moreno. Mediterranean tourism and climate (change): A survey-based study. Tour. Hos. Plan Dev. 2010; 7, 253-65.

A Bigano and JM Hamilton. The impact of climate on holiday destination choice. Clim. Change 2006; 76, 389-406.

A Moreno and B Amelung. Climate change and tourist comfort on Europe's beaches in summer: A reassessment. Coast Manag. 2009; 37, 550-68.

MJ Hewer and WA Gough. Thirty years of assessing the impacts of climate change on outdoor recreation and tourism in Canada. Tour. Manag. Perspect. 2018, DOI: 10.1016/j.tmp.2017.07.003.

J Rosselló-Nadal. How to evaluate the effects of climate change on tourism. Tour. Manag. 2014, 42; 334-40.

Downloads

Published

2018-02-18

How to Cite

YAIPRASERT, C. (2018). Climate Situation in 5 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Thailand Investigated by Using Big Data RSS Feed and Programming. Walailak Journal of Science and Technology (WJST), 15(5), 371–385. https://doi.org/10.48048/wjst.2018.4823

Issue

Section

Research Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)