Numerical and Experimental Study of the Transverse Creep-Recovery Behavior of Bamboo Culm (Dendrocalamus hamiltonii)

Authors

  • Thawatchai OUNJAIJOM Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200
  • Wetchayan RANGSRI Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200

Keywords:

Bamboo culm, Burgers model, constitutive behavior, creep and recovery, Dendrocalamus hamiltonii, Weibull distribution equation

Abstract

Hot compression creep-recovery behavior in the transverse direction of bamboo culm was studied. Creep-recovery tests were performed to investigate nonlinear viscoelastic strain. Long-term uniaxial creep-recovery laboratory tests were carried out at 5 different constant applied stress levels inside a boiling water bath. The Burgers model was used to characterize the observed creep data and the Weibull distribution equation was used to characterize the observed recovery data. The models successfully describe the main features for the investigated material and shows good agreement with the experimental creep-recovery data.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

Thawatchai OUNJAIJOM, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200

Mechanical Engineering

References

K Ghavami. Bamboo as reinforcement in structural concrete elements. Cement Concr. Compos. 2005; 27, 637-49.

Z Jiang, F Chen, G Wang, X Liu, SQ Shi and HT Cheng. The circumferential mechanical properties of bamboo with uniaxial and biaxial compression tests. Bioresources 2012; 7, 4806-16.

CS Verma and VM Chariar. Development of layered laminated bamboo composite and their mechanical properties. Composites B 2012; 43, 1063-9.

B Cherdchim, N Matan and B Kyokong. Effect of temperature on thermal softening of black sweet-bamboo culms (Dendrocalamus asper backer) in linseed oil. Songklanakarin J. Sci. Tech. 2004; 26, 854-66.

CA Lenth. 1999, Wood Material Behavior in Severe Environments. Ph.D. Dissertation. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Virginia, USA.

C Guisheng. Bamboo Production and Utilization. Nanjing Forester University, China, 1987, p. 16-24.

B Kyokong, T Parkkeeree and A Nuntakusol. Development of a process for flattening sweet-bamboo culms (Dendrocalamus asper backer) without cracking. Walailak Univ. J. 2000; 1, 69-84.

M Nakajima, K Kojiro, H Sugimoto, T Miki and M Kanayama. Studies on bamboo for sustainable and advanced utilization. Energy 2010; 35, 1-6.

J Tissaoui. 1996, Effects of Long-Term Creep on the Integrity of Modern Wood Structures. Ph.D. Dissertation. Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Virginia, USA.

S Amada and RS Lakes. Viscoelastic properties of bamboo. J. Mater. Sci. 1997; 32, 2693-7.

R A Schapery. Nonlinear Viscoelastic and Viscoplastic Constitutive equations based on thermodynamics. Mech. Time-Depend Mater. 1997; 1, 209-40.

P Klosowski, W Komar and K Woznica. Finite element description of nonlinear viscoelastic behaviour of technical fabric. Construct. Build. Mater. 2009; 23, 1133-40.

O Starkova, S T Buschhorn, E Mannov, K Schulte and A Aniskevich. Creep and recovery of Epoxy/MWCNT nanocomposites. Composites A 2012; 43, 1212-8.

T Ounjaijom and W Rangsri. Burgers model parameter identification of bamboo creep behavior. In: Proceeding of the 4th TSME International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Chonburi, Thailand, 2013, p. 86.

Y Jia, K Peng, XL Gong and Z Zhang. Creep and recovery of polypropylene/carbon nanotube composites. Int. J. Plast. 2011; 27, 1239-51.

J Bodig and BA Jayne. Mechanics of Wood and Wood Composites. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida, 1993, p. 176-229.

Y Xu, SY Lee and Q Wu. Creep analysis of bamboo high-density polyethylene composites: Effect of interfacial treatment and fiber loading level. Polym. Compos. 2011; 32, 692-9.

CR Vithanage, MJ Grimson, BG Smith and PR Will. Creep test observation of viscoelastic failure of edible fats. J. Phys. Conf. 2011; 286, 1-7.

KS Fancey. A mechanical model for creep, recovery and stress relaxation in polymeric materials. J. Mater. Sci. 2005; 40, 4827-31.

M Moutee. 2006, Modélisation du Comportement Mécanique du Bois au Cours du Séchage. Ph.D. Dissertation, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.

ISO 22157. International Standard, Determination of Physical and Mechanical Properties of Bamboo, 2004.

J Nocedal and SJ Wright. Numerical Optimization. Springer, New York, 1999.

SL Campbell, JP Chancelier and R Nikoukhah. Modeling and Simulation in Scilab/Scicos. Springer, New York, 2006, p. 113-7.

Downloads

Published

2015-03-28

How to Cite

OUNJAIJOM, T., & RANGSRI, W. (2015). Numerical and Experimental Study of the Transverse Creep-Recovery Behavior of Bamboo Culm (Dendrocalamus hamiltonii). Walailak Journal of Science and Technology (WJST), 13(8), 615–629. Retrieved from https://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/1447